Xi sees China, Brazil as ‘self-reliance’ model for Global South

BEIJING: China’s President Xi Jinping told his Brazilian counterpart Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva that the two countries could set an example of “self-reliance” in a phone call on Tuesday, state media reported.

The two leaders have both sought in recent months to present their countries as staunch defenders of the multilateral trading system – in stark contrast with US President Donald Trump’s tariff onslaught.

Xi said China would “work with Brazil to set an example of unity and self-reliance among major countries in the Global South” and “jointly build a more just world and more sustainable planet,” according to state news agency Xinhua.

OPPOSING UNILATERALISM, PROTECTIONISM

He also said that “all countries should unite and firmly oppose unilateralism and protectionism,” Xinhua reported – a thinly veiled reference to US tariffs.

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At the same time, Xi said China and Brazil should continue to address global challenges, ensure the success of the upcoming UN Climate Change Conference in the Brazilian city of Belem, and promote the “Friends of Peace” group’s role in facilitating the political settlement of the Ukraine crisis.

A statement by the Brazilian presidency said that the phone call lasted about an hour, during which time Lula and Xi discussed a range of topics including the war in Ukraine and combatting climate change.

“Both agreed on the role of the G20 and BRICS in defending multilateralism,” the statement said.

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The leaders also “committed to expanding the scope of cooperation in sectors such as health, oil and gas, digital economy and satellites,” it added.

The phone call came after Lula indicated plans last week to speak with the leaders of India and China to consider a coordinated response to US tariffs.

AFP